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Brett’s multi-faceted experience as an attorney and CPA, including his direct IRS work experience, has uniquely positioned him to provide superior counsel on a range of complex legal matters concerning; probate, elder abuse, trust and estate litigation, property tax matters, as well as income, gift, and estate tax issues. He has experience in testamentary capacity, undue influence, asset recovery, breaches of fiduciary duty by trustee, and appointment and/or removal of a fiduciary.
About Bjornson Law
Our firm specializes in probate, estate planning, wills, trusts, elder abuse, and income taxations.
We pride ourselves on putting our clients first and listening to their stories. Our goal is to craft a successful strategy that’s efficient and cost effective for all of our clients.
Bjornson Law has over 40 years of experience spanning cases surrounding trust, estate planning, and probate matters. We look forward to assisting you with your legal needs.
Probate
The probate process more or less parallels the trust administration process; however, a judge supervises the process, approves any accounting, and authorizes distributions at the end. The probate process is also a public affair which allows anyone to review the case file including the list of assets, the valuations as of date of death, any income stream and the list of beneficiaries and their addresses.
Bjornson Law is proficient at handling the probate process, but we encourage all of our clients to execute an estate plan which utilizes a revocable trust which allows for the trust administration to be private. Alternatively, if an asset is accidentally left out of a trust and a probate is thought to be necessary to marshal title to the asset, the Heggstad petition (Estate of Heggstad (1993) 16 Cal.App.4th 943) may be a viable alternative to a full- blown probate. If a decedent had a revocable trust at the time of their death and it can be shown that the decedent really “intended” for the asset to be in the trust, marshaling the asset with a Heggstad petition may take about three months and avoids the laborious probate process that would take over a year.
Trust Administration
The efficient administration of a living trust after death is the timely and cost-effective process of liquidating and/or distributing assets to the beneficiaries or heirs of a decedent. The process includes:
Providing notice to trust beneficiaries and heirs at law of the death;
- Obtaining an EIN from the IRS and filing tax returns;
- Marshalling the title of assets to the new trustee of the trust;
- Obtaining appraisals for all property as of the date of death, including and not limited to publicly traded stocks and bonds, closely held business interests, real estate holdings, jewelry, art, collectibles, etc.
- Filing an estate tax return if necessary;
- Lodging the decedent’s Will with the Superior Court in the appropriate county;
- Opening a bank account for the trust;
- Paying debts of the decedent;
- Paying the costs of administration;
- Collecting life insurance policy proceeds;
- Notifying taxing authorities, the Department of Health Services, Social Security Administration of the death;
- The marshalling of Individual Retirement Accounts, 401Ks, pension and profit- sharing plans, annuities, and other retirement assets;
Investing assets of the trust in a safe and prudent manner during trust administration; - Distributing trust assets to the beneficiaries.
The above list is not exhaustive. Toxic issues can arise with real estate requiring extensive investigation and remediation. Fractional or minority interests in real estate or business interests can require extensive discount appraisals. Oil and gas interests can be spread amongst many states requiring the need for attorneys in each state to assist with the marshaling of those interests. Various examples of complexities can go on and on. With our accounting, tax and legal background, we handle the trust administration process efficiently and cost effectively.
Estate Planning
The core documents of a basic estate plan include a Last Will and Testament, revocable trust, Advanced Health Care Directive, and a power of attorney. Documents that transfer assets to the trustee of the trust, such as assignments and deeds, are also prepared. Beneficiary designations for life insurance, annuities, Individual Retirement Accounts, 401Ks and other retirement plans are also important considerations in the estate plan.
With the increase in the federal estate tax exemption to $13,610,000 per person ($27,220,000 for a married couple) for 2024, the need for complex estate plans has significantly decreased in recent years. However, the law as currently written provides that the federal estate tax exemption will decrease in the year 2026 back to the $5,000,000 amount, as adjusted. If your estate is between those two amounts the planning gets a bit dicey.
Brett Bjornson, with his background as a CPA and an attorney, provides a comprehensive and sophisticated estate planning service that emphasizes personalized attention. From the drafting of the simple estate plan to formulating complex, customized estate plans, Brett’s unparalleled technical expertise in all aspects of estate planning and tax matters makes for a one stop shop for your estate planning needs. Brett works with his clients to continually protect and preserve their hard-earned assets over time, as economic and personal circumstances shift. He is exceptionally experienced in dealing with high net-worth individuals and the implementation of more complex planning vehicles such as GRATs, QPRTs, CLATs, IDGTs and family entities.
Tax Matters
Trust and estate tax matters center around income tax, gift tax, estate tax and property tax. Planning for the different taxes can be a double-edged sword. You may decrease estate taxes but increase property taxes. Similarly, you may save on income taxes but increase estate taxes. Then again there are times that you save on estate taxes and increase income tax exposure.
The varying consequences require an understanding of the various tax structures combined with legal application of entity structure, valuation issues and asset transfer techniques. Brett Bjornson, with a CPA background, a Masters in federal income taxation and as an attorney is well suited to assist you with the countervailing forces that need to be considered when minimizing your tax exposure.
Contact Us TOday!
Have a question? We’re all ears. Just fill out the form and we’ll be in touch with you as soon as possible. We meet clients for a first consultation over Zoom in most cases.
brett@brettbjornsonlaw.com
(310) 866-1663
201 Santa Monica Blvd., Suite 300
Santa Monica, CA 90401